Because photo ID in the UK requires people to spend money, whether it’s a driving licence or a passport for example. There are a significant number of people who have neither, mainly because they are too poor. The poor, of course, are not generally tory voters!!
Izzy x
However requiring voter ID disproportionately disenfranchises the poorest in society - who don’t drive and don’t have foreign holidays. This group is also less likely to vote Tory.
The Republicans want to solve the same non-problem in the 'States, for much the same reason.
But there isn’t actually a problem that needs fixing:
Of 32 million votes cast:
595 cases of alleged electoral fraud were investigated by the police. Of these, four led to a conviction and two individuals were given a police caution.
There are so many better ways govt could spend its time to improve the govt being representative of the share of votes, or increase turnout - but this would require turkeys voting for Xmas.
AFAIK there will be a free voter card scheme but one still has to apply - it’s an extra step and hassle which will cause some, possibly quite a lot, of those who need one, to not bother.
I mentioned in the ‘Votes for Expats’ thread that the ‘no taxation without representation’ view was coined in the American revolution and referred to votes for property-owning white men - there was never a question of. say, slaves or women voting. @JaneJones responded that the murky origin of a slogan doesn’t necessarily mean it’s wrong. She’s right, of course - there is no logically necessary link - but in this case there are very clear historical linkages.
Enlightenment philosophers like Locke are still frequently quoted as authorities by both rightist and centrist believers in ‘liberal democracy’ with little awareness that those ‘founding fathers’ did not believe in voting for everybody - they divided humanity into proper citizens and others, and founded a tradition that has a continuous history in politics - easily traced if you look at contemporary discussions of voting rights from the 1832 Great Reform Act, through to the 1960s civil rights movement - down to current Tory and Republican ‘gerrymandering’.