Deaf Dumb Blind (Summun Bukmun Umyun)

One night a DJ changed my life… It was Pete Drummond, who would go on to reach the dizzy heights of presenting Rock Goes To College for BBC2. I was listening to his late-night show on my dad’s transistor radio, probably with the little white ear piece attached to my shell-like to keep the parents far hence. Turn that thing off; it’s high time you were asleep!


I must have been 15 or 16 at the time and fortunately I hadn't drifted off to sleep, because I caught the whole mesmerising 18 minutes of a piece of music that was like nothing I'd ever heard before. Fortunately, too, Pete Drummond was a sensible DJ, who gave out the full information. The sound-scape of mystical music replete with melody and exotic percussion that seemed to rise and fall and then rise and fall again like waves lapping within my head was Pharoah Sanders, with 'Let us go into the House of the Lord', a traditional negro spiritual adapted by the band's pianist, Lonnie Liston Smith.


It was jazz, Jim, apparently – but not as I knew it. I used to watch the Ronnie Scott programme on BBC2 with my dad, partly out of curiosity, partly to keep him company and partly for the thrill of being able to stay up later than normal. Jazz at that point in my life seemed to mean the Johnny Dankworth Orchestra with Cleo Laine and the Buddy Rich Big Band, who were all right, I suppose, even though Buddy Rich himself seemed as flash and as showy as his drumming... and a weird pianist called Thelonious Monk, whose music was intriguing but a little difficult.


There was nothing difficult, though, about what I heard on my dad's red Japanese transistor – apart from the business of getting hold of the album. The title, Summun, Bukmun, Umyun, was taken from a chapter of the Koran and translated as Deaf Dumb Blind. 'Deaf – To the pleas of fellow creatures to harken, Dumb – To spiritual enlightenment and Blind – To the essence of beauty and truth', as Jameelah Ali's sleeve notes explain. And certainly, to someone searching at the time for the meaning of life in the portentous music of Van Der Graaf Generator, this saxophonist who went by the glorious name of Pharoah Sanders seemed to have created something that contained 'the essence of beauty and truth'.


I couldn't find it in Belfast and I was a little reluctant to use the new Virgin mail order service, because it meant that my mother could more easily keep tabs on the amount of pocket money I was spending on LPs. However, I tracked it down in what I believe was the first Virgin Records store, in London, after a few weeks in the summer holidays of picking strawberries in the Fens – to earn some money to buy more LPs. It was an inauspicious little shop on the first floor of a building at the Tottenham Court Road end of Oxford Street. And there it was! On the pink Probe label, A great name from ABC/Dunhill Records, USA.


Finally I could listen to it in living, breathing stereo. Which is the only way to appreciate how first Sanders himself on the soprano sax, then Lonnie Liston Smith's tinkling, trebly piano and then Cecil McBee's extraordinary bowed bass carry the beautiful melody through a swirling periphery of bells, shakers, maracas and all kinds of African percussion that creates an impression of a steaming night on a veranda, sipping a cold drink and staring into the heart of a jungle darkness. The music was all-embracing and all-encompassing. You had no choice but to sit and listen. Well, not at that age anyway.![](upload://9k5r6XNRdJvElYahXG4xTI9iZ9O.jpg)


And it wasn't just me. A few years later, I was lying on my bed in a house I shared as a student in Exeter, listening to the same piece of music spinning on my BSR MacDonald deck. I was waiting for my man, my disreputable friend Simon, who was late as usual. He was due back from London on his old, impossibly noisy Ariel motorbike. Suddenly he was there standing transfixed at the door that led from my bedroom into the conservatory and thence into the back garden. Looking a little like an elongated Richard III, with his thin lank body and his long limp hair – but covered in oil after another misadventure with his bike – he was riveted by the music.


He had never heard anything like it, either. This was someone who listened predominantly to rock music by the likes of Led Zeppelin and The Who. Someone who once set light to his waste paper basket across the corridor in our Hall of Residence, just for a bit of atmosphere while he played some Pete Townshend air guitar during 'Won't Get Fooled Again'. Black smoke billowed out of his window and the communal fire extinguisher had to be employed. This was someone who would not have had any truck with jazz.


If I remember correctly, he didn't have enough patience for the 22-minute title track. I, too, found it a bit protracted and certainly not up to Side 2. Significantly, it was edited to half the length on the double-CD Pharoah Sanders anthology of 2005. Later, I would come to appreciate that it's effectively an extended Afro-Latin jazz workout for three horns (Sanders, Woody Shaw on trumpet and Gary Bartz on alto sax) and piano powered by congas, assorted percussion and Cecil McBee's fat (I suppose I should spell that 'phat' these days) resonant double bass.


Some 20 years or so later, I would finally catch the Pharoah in concert at the Leadmill, Sheffield: a smallish, quite intimate venue that offered a good view of the four- or five-piece band and the great man himself. In fact, John Coltrane's pupil, sporting what would become his trademark bushy white beard, was not the physical titan I had envisaged. He played more tenor than soprano that night and no one I've ever heard roars on the big sax quite like the Pharoah does, but he was significantly shorter than his tone suggested.


The album still smoulders and captivates today as it did 45 years ago when it came out. Pharoah Sanders led me musically to Africa and the joy of riddim. Deaf Dumb Blind helped teach me to listen and hear, to be around and be aware, and to look and see.

Yes, I didn't really notice that but the Dead similarity might well be the case, there is something uncannily familiar whatever the reason.

We seem to have gone a bit off piste here, so in fairness to Mark I’ve listened to it twice now. I’m not going to lie and say it’s fantastic, but it is quite cool. Mellow is probably a better description. In fact something mellow to accompany it would be good!
I just don’t think my brain is wired for Jazz. In my world something similar might be “Dark Star” by the Grateful Dead.
Really enjoy the blog though and keep bringing us your reappraisals.

The Bowl is not bad and really underused. I have seen some great gigs there.

Freddie King also played with Eric at a gig at the Crystal Palace Bowl. Great place for gigs although a lot of people hated it apparently. Saw Lou Reed and James Taylor there too. An unlikely combination on the same bill. It was a hot humid day and surprise,surprise just as James Taylor started playing “Fire and Rain” there was an almighty explosion of lightning and thunder and then the heavens opened. You couldn’t make it up.
Good job my OH wasn’t in that park…she would have picked young Mr Depp up and kidnapped him!

Nah, memoirs not my bag. I write children's rights and that's that (newest one 30 June publication with Springer if you have €120 for something you are probably not interested in), the rest is memories or just part of what was always an overfilled life.My ex-brother-in-law, Frank, was drummer with the Johnny Mars Band, now Sonny Below plays the skins instead, he is really Francis junior who was a Fred Below fan. So, we trailed along to gigs in clubs, halls and festivals and caught a lot of other bluesmen. I saw Muddy Waters from mid-sixties up until he played his last gig in Florida with Clapton's band. As absolutely outrageous fortune would have it I was in Florida en route from Lima to Berlin, I could only get to Frankfurt to connect by that route. So I took off a couple of days to visit my friend Jim who was teaching in Miami. He said there was a Clapton concert in Hollywood, just half an hour up Route 95 from his place, if I was not too tired. Off we went, his girlfriend kind of prodding me occasionally, but when I saw who was guesting I sprung back to life. That was 30 June, Jim's birthday, not that autumn as websites say. Muddy never played again, dying within a year.

There is, I have also heard, some kind of bootleg collection of Clapton/King. I have never come across it. The Riding with the King CD with BB sounds like Freddie and BB in fact, although the two never actually played together. Albert apparently did, but it was never recorded and anyway he was really something of a BB clone. Clapton lives in the same road as my OH's cousin in Lugano part of each year, there is a kind of 'ghetto' of ex-Stones and other rock luminaries thereabouts when they are in town or over in Locarno. There was a jam session is a local park once with Keith Richards, Mick Taylor and Johnny Depp all playing acoustics for the sheer hell of it. She was walking her dog and wondered what was going on. She has about two minutes captured on her phone, but the sound is totally garbled.

There’s a great video on YouTube of Otis, EC and Luther Allison playing “Everyday I have the blues” at Montreux in 86. Eric hadn’t really hit his stride after his battles with the booze but he was getting there. Also a video of Otis and EC doing “Double Trouble”, one of my favourite songs.
Freddie King was a big influence on EC and I have heard a live Bootleg of them playing together in the mid 70s I think. Eric had been at the medicine cabinet again and was totally out of it. He spent the end of the 60s until the mid 80s addicted to various substances and yet by 1990 was playing better than ever. Maybe I ought to try that trick…

Extraordinary how we get from Pharoah Sanders to Stan Webb. It's like six degrees of separation. You've seen some concerts, Brian! I can share Otis Rush, but that's all. I have to say, Chris, that he was rather splendid: tall, beefy man dressed in black with a big black stetson. And playing left-handed, which always adds a certain cachet in my book: like Albert King and Ollie Halsall. He was a lefty, wasn't he Brian? I picture him as such. He was a fine guitarist. What a shame... I love that photo of BB, Brian. Shouldn't it be framed? The man's 1950s material is sensational. (Love the story, too, about Janis Joplin. My God, you should write your memoirs, man!)

Mind you, Clapton and Top Topham always turned out to see Freddie. Clapton's 'Steppin' Out' was very F. King. Greenie was the B. B. man. He is still gigging a bit, mostly around Great Yarmouth where he still lives with his brother. I have a tape of him playing acoustic somewhere. He wanted to make a real Delta type thing at one stage, live at the Nag's but it never shaped out. I grabbed a copy at one stage, don't even have a tape deck nowadays though.

The one that got away was Greenie backing Howlin' Wolf! Nobody thought to record it. Mike Vernon must have spat venom on that one. Ephemera galore went on tape, that... hohum!

Envy is probably not descriptive enough for the way I feel…
Not a fan of Freddie and Albert really, but Otis Rush…aaahhhh

The Albert Hall was Tuesday, next day the Macs were back playing at the Nag's in Battersea (not there that day, of course). What a place Chicken Shack, Mac and others did their first gigs there and were regulars, but the Mike and Richard Vernon were their management back then. Freddie and Albert King doth played the Nag's, Otis Rush too. Buddy Guy got a bigger venue, but it was Blue Horizon not at the Nag's instead. Champion Jack Dupree was a fixture. It was the centre of the blues purists' world at the time.

At the time of the Albert Hall dates I was not even supposed to leave the inner part of Cambridge, let alone go down to London for three days with my soon after mrs. I had my finals in late May, beginning of June and the conduct rules did not allow us to go more than one mile from our college or residence. Difficult, I lived 12 miles outside the city, so phoned in to my tutor as having a cold. I had a couple of beers with the Bluesboy instead.

…and the moral of the story is, don’t let your gobbie girlfriend on the stage…
I know the song it’s by Big Mama T perhaps?
Never saw Peter Green “live”…big regret…

Haha. The story of that picture is that we went to the B.B., Sonny Terry and Brownie McGhee, Fleetwood Mac and Duster Bennett Albert Hall concert, 22 April 1969. My friend Bill was the official photographer and I went as Duster's roadie (a one man band with a roadie, eh!). So we sat up in the choir stalls. Mick Fleetwood was making a racket with a mouthy American broad behind us, so Bill turns round and (best Sarf London accents here) says words to the effect of: 'Shuddit Mick and stick somefing in the gobbie girlfriend's cake hole'. They actually did shut up. Next evening there was another gig at the Albert Hall that I went to with my lady friend (bought tickets and all). Lo and behold, the gobbie girlfriend from the night before got up on the stage and went into 'Ball and Chain', I nearly went through the floor from the weight of blood that had gone up into my head as I blushed. You must have it... Janis Joplin!

Sounds like you had a great time Brian…love the early photo of you on the left of the poster… Hard to trump the signed BB photo. Best I can come up with is seeing Stan Webb in the loos at music venue called Henekeys bar in Bromley…all perfectly innocent M’lud.

Looking for the handbill, found this too:

Ahem, I gave it a whirl!

Bottom of the page. Guess whose name you will find (may need to blow it up a bit). We had Black Sabbath, Deep Purple, Ten Years After and Jethro Tull play, after all it was the biggest club in Berlin in just about every sense in those days, that would have been 1971-72.

I had a pathetic funding from the UK with which I had to keep a home in the UK, one there in Berlin, pay my social security and travel to and from Peru as well as UK - West Berlin. So I had a part time job (or two), several evenings a week. I did some other 'not-quite-legal' work for a pirate station but not Caroline as the handbill says. Mind you, nobody had heard of the one I did stuff for. In fact, quite a lot of my progressive, underground and alternative music records are perks from the job - we bought our own material on the club's account and with the US troops in town, I was not averse to paying them a few bob to 'import' special orders.

Brian, Chris Bryant’s Musical Instruments…Guitar specialists!!.. Don’t think they’d have been too proud of my early efforts. Been addicted to guitar players since I was about 8 years old. George Harrison’s fault, after I heard his playing on “Don’t Bother Me” from an early Beatles album. Later, I listened to Buddy Guy… I was hooked. I’m all for talking music and wasting life generally, but there’s just not enough time! Should have been a DJ like Mark. That’s got to be the best job surely?

Yes Clive, lots of lovely sleigh bells! I can well see why this wouldn't be everyone's cup of tea, but it had - for some reason best known to myself - a profound effect on me. Music is indeed subjective and I did miss 'Trout Mask', but caught up in later years. The Captain was a great eccentric and, like Sun Ra, it took me quite a few years before my head was ready to embrace their music fully.
Chris, Brian - dead jealous that you saw Santana. I never saw them - other than, of course, their Woodstock performance (on good old VHS). Funny that you should find 'Welcome' abysmal, Brian. It was played a lot in my hall of residence to accompany some significant smoking. I still have it and still like it - Coltrane's 'Welcome' by Coltrane is truly beautiful - but it's not a patch on 'Caravanserai'. I agree about free jazz. I never could get my head around it. Sun Ra's as close as I came, but only his more musical stuff. I've never even dared to listen to Albert Ayler. I think it might send me to an early grave.
Bruce, I didn't know McLaughlin came from Doncaster. Just around the corner from my old Sheffield stamping ground. McLaughlin played the most brutal electric guitar I've ever heard on Miles Davis' 'Jack Johnson' album. It's truly ferocious.

Enjoyed the Santana version (Mahavishnu ?) of "Let us go.." but never realised it was a trad spiritual song.

Saw Led Zepp in Ipswich in '72 when they played the Led Zepp 4 (Four Symbols) album tracks. Top band for me with great musicians all round. Was Bonzo the greatest ever rock drummer ?

For me Rock drummers

1 - Bonham

2 - Paice

3 - Palmer

maybe !

Mark

I like the idea of yr blog and I checked the music out on Youtube - not really my kind of thing, I'm afraid though I appreciated what I heard of Santa on sleighbells. Some dumbass has put a series of slides of mosques in to the video as if the piece was about architecure. May I ask: How come you missed Trout Mask Replica (Capt Beefheart) of the year before? music is so subjective.